{"id":481513,"date":"2024-05-23T08:28:55","date_gmt":"2024-05-23T06:28:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/treppenplus.de\/kapnu-leksika\/"},"modified":"2024-05-23T08:28:55","modified_gmt":"2024-05-23T06:28:55","slug":"kapnu-leksika","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/treppenplus.de\/lv\/kapnu-leksika\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u0101p\u0146u leksika"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0113rkot k\u0101pnes, vai j\u016bs saprotat tikai staciju? M\u0113s zin\u0101m, ka ne vienm\u0113r ir viegli orient\u0113ties visos tehniskajos terminos. T\u0101p\u0113c m\u0113s \u0161eit izskaidrojam visus v\u0101rdus par k\u0101pn\u0113m. <\/h1>\n

Izvelkama vieta<\/h1>\n
\n

Daudzu b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101p\u0146u k\u0101pnes sast\u0101v no vair\u0101k\u0101m da\u013c\u0101m, kas ir savienotas viena ar otru ar e\u0146\u0123\u0113m. Lai var\u0113tu izmantot k\u0101pnes, k\u0101pnes ir j\u0101izloca. Tas prasa noteiktu vietu priek\u0161pus\u0113, kas j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101, pl\u0101nojot b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pnes. \u0160o papildu telpu sauc ar\u012b par izvelkamo telpu. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0100r\u0113j\u0101s k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

Visas k\u0101pnes, kas apz\u012bm\u0113tas ar terminu \u0101ra k\u0101pnes, ir piem\u0113rotas lieto\u0161anai \u0101rpus telp\u0101m. \u0160o k\u0101p\u0146u met\u0101la da\u013cas ir cinkotas, t\u0101p\u0113c ir \u013coti iztur\u012bgas pret visu veidu vides ietekmi. T\u0101tad tie ner\u016bs\u0113 pat v\u0113j\u0101 un laika apst\u0101k\u013cos. Ir svar\u012bgi izv\u0113l\u0113ties piem\u0113rotu pamatu \u0101ra k\u0101pn\u0113m. Protams, Minka \u0101ra k\u0101pnes var izmantot ar\u012b iek\u0161telp\u0101s. <\/p>\n

Projekcijas<\/h1>\n
\n

Izvirz\u012bjums ir dimensija, kas k\u0101pn\u0113m nepiecie\u0161ama no aizmugur\u0113j\u0101 punkta l\u012bdz priek\u0161\u0113jam punktam. T\u0101p\u0113c r\u0101diuss ir parametrs, cik daudz vietas k\u0101pn\u0113m nepiecie\u0161ams. Tom\u0113r j\u0101patur pr\u0101t\u0101, ka vieta ir nepiecie\u0161ama ar\u012b pirm\u0101 pak\u0101piena priek\u0161\u0101, lai var\u0113tu \u0113rti k\u0101pt pa k\u0101pn\u0113m. <\/p>\n

B\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

B\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pnes ir k\u0101pnes, kas ved uz neapdz\u012bvotiem b\u0113ni\u0146iem vai kl\u0113ts. Tie parasti ir piestiprin\u0101ti griestos un tikai vajadz\u012bbas gad\u012bjum\u0101 izloc\u012bti vai izvilkti. B\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pnes var b\u016bt izgatavotas no koka vai met\u0101la. \u012apa\u0161a met\u0101la b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101p\u0146u forma ir t\u0101 saukt\u0101s \u0161\u0137\u0113rveida k\u0101pnes, kas tiek pagarin\u0101tas k\u0101 akordeons. <\/p>\n

Traipu<\/h1>\n
\n

Kr\u0101so\u0161ana ietver \u0137\u012bmisk\u0101 \u0161\u0137\u012bduma (dz\u0113liena) uzkl\u0101\u0161anu uz koka virsmas. Tas maina koksnes kr\u0101su, bet saglab\u0101jas dabiskais grauds. Minkas k\u0101p\u0146u valriekstu pak\u0101pieni nav izgatavoti no \u012bsta valriekstu koka, bet gan no di\u017esk\u0101bar\u017ea koka, kas ir iekr\u0101sots valriekstu izskat\u0101. Papildu koksnes aizsardz\u012bbai m\u016bsu k\u0101p\u0146u pak\u0101pieni ir p\u0101rkl\u0101ti ar\u012b ar augstas kvalit\u0101tes lakas sl\u0101ni. <\/p>\n

Ugunsdro\u0161s l\u012bdzeklis EI\u208230\/EI\u208260<\/h1>\n
\n

Saska\u0146\u0101 ar \u00d6NORM materi\u0101lu ugunsdro\u0161\u0101 iedarb\u012bba ir sadal\u012bta vair\u0101k\u0101s klas\u0113s. EI2<\/sub>30 un EI2<\/sub>60 ar\u012b pieder pie \u0161\u012bm ugunsiztur\u012bbas klas\u0113m. Nosaukum\u0101 eso\u0161ais numurs nor\u0101da, cik ilgi materi\u0101ls var iztur\u0113t vismaz ugunsgr\u0113ku. Piem\u0113ram, ja b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pnes ir apz\u012bm\u0113tas ar EI2<\/sub>60, tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka k\u0101pnes vismaz 60 min\u016btes nov\u0113rs\u012bs vienpus\u0113jas ugunsgr\u0113ka t\u0101l\u0101ku izplat\u012b\u0161anos. Ugunsdro\u0161as b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pnes nodro\u0161ina v\u0113rt\u012bgu laiku, ietaupot no iesp\u0113jam\u0101 ugunsgr\u0113ka. <\/p>\n

Griezieni pa l\u012bme\u0146iem<\/strong><\/h1>\n
\n

Rot\u0101cija uz soli ir aptuveni le\u0146\u0137is, k\u0101d\u0101 pak\u0101pieni vijas ap spir\u0101lveida k\u0101p\u0146u centr\u0101lo kolonnu. Ja rot\u0101cija uz soli ir augsta, tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka pak\u0101pieni ir pat\u012bkami staig\u0101t. No otras puses, ar maz\u0101ku rot\u0101cijas le\u0146\u0137i k\u0101pn\u0113m ir nepiecie\u0161ams maz\u0101k vietas. <\/p>\n

P\u0101rtikas skapis<\/h1>\n
\n

Profesion\u0101\u013ci atsaucas uz b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101p\u0146u taisnst\u016brveida r\u0101mi k\u0101 baro\u0161anas kasti, kas ir uzst\u0101d\u012bta griestos un kur\u0101 k\u0101pnes paliek saloc\u012btas. Padev\u0113ja garumam un platumam j\u0101atbilst griestu atv\u0113ruma izm\u0113riem. Turkl\u0101t, p\u0113rkot b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pnes, jums j\u0101izv\u0113las bar\u012bbas kastes augstums atbilsto\u0161i izm\u0113r\u012btajam griestu biezumam. Padeves kastes var b\u016bt izgatavotas no koka vai MDF. Minka pied\u0101v\u0101 ar\u012b atbilsto\u0161u aug\u0161\u0113jo v\u0101ku daudz\u0101m padeves kast\u0113m, kas palielina siltumizol\u0101ciju. <\/p>\n

Plakan\u0101 jumta l\u016bka \/ plakan\u0101 jumta k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

Lai var\u0113tu uzk\u0101pt uz plakaniem jumtiem, piem\u0113ram, remonta darbiem vai taml\u012bdz\u012bgi, ieteicamas salok\u0101mas plakan\u0101 jumta k\u0101pnes. Funkcionalit\u0101tes zi\u0146\u0101 plakan\u0101 jumta k\u0101pnes var sal\u012bdzin\u0101t ar b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pn\u0113m. Tom\u0113r tiem ir \u012bpa\u0161as met\u0101la l\u016bkas, kas ir piem\u0113rotas lieto\u0161anai \u0101rpus telp\u0101m un nodro\u0161ina \u012bpa\u0161i labu izol\u0101ciju. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Margu stienis<\/h1>\n
\n

Termins margu stienis attiecas uz visiem k\u0101p\u0146u margu vertik\u0101lajiem stie\u0146iem. No otras puses, da\u017e\u0101s k\u0101pn\u0113s eso\u0161\u0101s horizont\u0101l\u0101s joslas sauc par apak\u0161\u0113jiem akordiem. <\/p>\n

Marg\u0101m<\/h1>\n
\n

Margas ir viena no svar\u012bg\u0101kaj\u0101m sist\u0113mas k\u0101p\u0146u sast\u0101vda\u013c\u0101m, jo t\u0101 \u013cauj dro\u0161i uzst\u0101d\u012bt un demont\u0113t. Minkas spir\u0101lveida un vietu taupo\u0161aj\u0101m k\u0101pn\u0113m ir tr\u012bs da\u017e\u0101du veidu margas: Stie\u0146a margas sast\u0101v tikai no vertik\u0101liem stie\u0146iem un marg\u0101m. Papildus vertik\u0101lajiem stie\u0146iem apak\u0161\u0113j\u0101 akordu marg\u0101m ir ar\u012b horizont\u0101lie stie\u0146i \u2013 t\u0101 sauktie apak\u0161\u0113jie akordi. No otras puses, pak\u0101pienu margas sast\u0101v no L veida met\u0101la stie\u0146iem, kas ir piestiprin\u0101ti viens otram. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Gr\u012bdas augstums<\/h1>\n
\n

Gr\u012bdas augstums ir svar\u012bga v\u0113rt\u012bba sist\u0113mas k\u0101p\u0146u izv\u0113lei un uzst\u0101d\u012b\u0161anai. Lai noteiktu gr\u012bdas augstumu, jums j\u0101m\u0113ra no telpas gr\u012bdas aug\u0161da\u013cas l\u012bdz griestu vai galerijas aug\u0161da\u013cai. <\/p>\n

Margas<\/h1>\n
\n

Margas ir margu aug\u0161\u0113j\u0101 da\u013ca, kuru var tur\u0113t ar roku. Minka sist\u0113mas k\u0101p\u0146u margas ir izgatavotas no mas\u012bvkoka vai augstas kvalit\u0101tes plastmasas (PVC). <\/p>\n

Augstuma pagarin\u0101jums<\/h1>\n
\n

Liel\u0101kajai da\u013cai m\u016bsu vietu taupo\u0161o k\u0101p\u0146u un spir\u0101lveida k\u0101p\u0146u augstuma pagarin\u0101jumi ir pieejami k\u0101 papildu produkts. Jums b\u016bs nepiecie\u0161ams augstuma pagarin\u0101jums, ja jums ir nepiecie\u0161ams sasniegt telpas augstumu, kas p\u0101rsniedz standarta izm\u0113ru. Pas\u016btot augstuma pagarin\u0101jumu, j\u016bs sa\u0146emsiet papildu pak\u0101pienu, k\u0101 ar\u012b papildu materi\u0101lu pagarin\u0101taj\u0101m marg\u0101m.
\nL\u016bdzu, \u0146emiet v\u0113r\u0101, ka vien\u0101 k\u0101p\u0146u telp\u0101 nedr\u012bkst uzst\u0101d\u012bt ne vair\u0101k k\u0101 divus augstuma pagarin\u0101juma elementus. No trim uzst\u0101d\u012btajiem papildu pak\u0101pieniem vairs nevar garant\u0113t stabilit\u0101ti un dro\u0161\u012bbu, k\u0101pjot pa k\u0101pn\u0113m. <\/p>\n

Not\u012br\u012bt telpas augstumu<\/h1>\n
\n

Termins “skaidrs telpas augstums” attiecas uz att\u0101lumu no gr\u012bdas aug\u0161\u0113j\u0101s malas l\u012bdz griestu apak\u0161\u0113jai malai. Skaidrs telpas augstums ir \u012bpa\u0161i svar\u012bgs, p\u0113rkot b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pnes. <\/p>\n

\n

Levorotators<\/h1>\n
\n

Ar kreisi pagrieziena spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pn\u0113m j\u016bs dodaties aug\u0161up pa pak\u0101pieniem pret\u0113ji pulkste\u0146r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ja virzienam. \u0160aj\u0101 variant\u0101 centr\u0101l\u0101 kolonna atrodas kreisaj\u0101 rok\u0101, kad dodaties uz aug\u0161u, un margas atrodas labaj\u0101 rok\u0101.
\nVisas Minka spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pnes var uzst\u0101d\u012bt gan pulkste\u0146r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ja virzien\u0101, gan pa labi. <\/p>\n

Centr\u0101l\u0101s sliedes k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

Centr\u0101l\u0101s sp\u0101rna k\u0101pnes ir \u012bpa\u0161s vietu taupo\u0161u k\u0101p\u0146u veids, kur\u0101 pak\u0101pieni ir piestiprin\u0101ti pie atbalsta elementiem gar k\u0101p\u0146u vidusl\u012bniju. Sijas ir izgatavotas no met\u0101la un ir regul\u0113jamas augstum\u0101, kas padara centr\u0101l\u0101s k\u0101pnes \u013coti elast\u012bgas un vietu taupo\u0161as. Centra k\u0101pnes da\u017ereiz sauc ar\u012b par viena staba k\u0101pn\u0113m vai st\u0101v\u0101m k\u0101pn\u0113m. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u00d6NORM<\/h1>\n
\n

Austrijas standarti ir paz\u012bstami ar sa\u012bsin\u0101jumu \u00d6NORM. Tajos ir aprakst\u012bti noteikti standarti, kas j\u0101iev\u0113ro da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s jom\u0101s, piem\u0113ram, b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101. Austrijas standartos izstr\u0101d\u0101tie standarti ir pla\u0161i atz\u012bti ar\u012b vis\u0101 Eirop\u0101, ko var redz\u0113t no burtu kombin\u0101cijas EN (piem\u0113ram, \u00d6NORM EN 1363). <\/p>\n

Pjedest\u0101ls<\/h1>\n
\n

Minka spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pnes standarta apr\u012bkojum\u0101 tiek pieg\u0101d\u0101tas ar tr\u012bsst\u016brveida nolai\u0161anos. Tas ir uzst\u0101d\u012bts vien\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b ar aug\u0161\u0113j\u0101 st\u0101va gr\u012bdu. T\u0101tad j\u016bs varat \u0113rti izk\u0101pt aug\u0161\u0113j\u0101 st\u0101v\u0101.
\nM\u016bsu vietu taupo\u0161aj\u0101m k\u0101pn\u0113m parasti nav nolai\u0161an\u0101s. Tikai ceturtda\u013cas pagrieziena Quatro Turn k\u0101pnes tiek pieg\u0101d\u0101tas ar nolai\u0161anos, kas nepiecie\u0161ama 90 gr\u0101du pagriezienam. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Pulvera p\u0101rkl\u0101jums<\/h1>\n
\n

Pulverkr\u0101so\u0161ana ir met\u0101lu virsmas apstr\u0101des process. P\u0113c materi\u0101la iepriek\u0161\u0113jas apstr\u0101des uz sagataves tiek uzkl\u0101ts p\u0101rkl\u0101juma pulveris un p\u0113c tam saciet\u0113ts. Piem\u0113ram, izstr\u0101d\u0101jumus, kas izgatavoti no alum\u012bnija, alum\u012bnija, spilgta t\u0113rauda, cinkota t\u0113rauda un ner\u016bs\u0113jo\u0161\u0101 t\u0113rauda, var iesai\u0146ot da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s kr\u0101s\u0101s un tekst\u016br\u0101s un aizsarg\u0101t pret koroziju.
\nMinka ir ne tikai k\u0101p\u0146u, bet ar\u012b pulvera p\u0101rkl\u0101jumu eksperts. M\u016bsu atra\u0161an\u0101s viet\u0101 Sanktlorencen\u0101 m\u0113s ne tikai p\u0101rkl\u0101jam savas k\u0101p\u0146u deta\u013cas, bet ar\u012b da\u017e\u0101dus produktus m\u016bsu biznesa klientiem. <\/p>\n

Dekstrorotators<\/h1>\n
\n

Pa labi pagrieziena spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pnes tiek staig\u0101tas pulkste\u0146r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ja virzien\u0101 no apak\u0161as uz aug\u0161u. K\u0101pjot pa k\u0101pn\u0113m, centr\u0101l\u0101 v\u0101rpsta atrodas labaj\u0101 pus\u0113, un j\u016bs varat tur\u0113ties pie marg\u0101m ar kreiso roku.
\nVisas Minka spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pnes var uzst\u0101d\u012bt gan pulkste\u0146r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ja virzien\u0101, gan pa labi. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Vietu taupo\u0161as k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

K\u0101 nor\u0101da nosaukums, vietu taupo\u0161as k\u0101pnes parasti tiek izmantotas viet\u0101s, kur nav tik daudz vietas. Minkas vietu taupo\u0161\u0101s k\u0101pnes ir t\u0101 saukt\u0101s centr\u0101l\u0101s sp\u0101rnu k\u0101pnes, kas ir \u012bpa\u0161i elast\u012bgas konstrukcij\u0101. Tos var uzst\u0101d\u012bt taisni un daudzos gad\u012bjumos nedaudz pagriezt pa kreisi vai pa labi. Mink\u0101 ir ar\u012b da\u017eas ceturtda\u013cas spir\u0101lveida telpu taupo\u0161as k\u0101pnes. <\/p>\n

Samba k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

T\u0101 saukto sambas k\u0101p\u0146u pak\u0101pieniem vienlaikus var piek\u013c\u016bt tikai vien\u0101 pus\u0113 to sl\u012bp\u0101s formas d\u0113\u013c. Tas padara sambas k\u0101pnes nedaudz maz\u0101k \u0113rtas staig\u0101t nek\u0101 k\u0101pnes ar taisniem bloka pak\u0101pieniem, bet ar\u012b \u012bpa\u0161i ietaupa vietu. <\/p>\n

St\u0101vvads<\/h1>\n
\n

K\u0101p\u0146u pak\u0101piens sast\u0101v no pak\u0101piena un st\u0101vvada. Termins st\u0101vvads ir pak\u0101piena vertik\u0101l\u0101 puse. Ar m\u016bsu spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pn\u0113m standarta apr\u012bkojum\u0101 starp atsevi\u0161\u0137iem pak\u0101pieniem ir tuk\u0161a vieta. Tom\u0113r p\u0113c izv\u0113les pie koka pak\u0101pieniem var piestiprin\u0101t met\u0101la st\u0101vvadu. Tas ir \u012bpa\u0161i noder\u012bgi, ja mazi b\u0113rni izmanto k\u0101pnes, t\u0101p\u0113c st\u0101vvads ir paz\u012bstams ar\u012b k\u0101 b\u0113rnu aizsardz\u012bbas stienis. <\/p>\n

V\u0101rpstas caurule<\/h1>\n
\n

V\u0101rpstas caurule ir spir\u0101lveida k\u0101p\u0146u vidusda\u013ca. Tam ir piestiprin\u0101ti koka vai met\u0101la pak\u0101pieni. <\/p>\n

\u0160\u0137\u0113rveida k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

\u0160\u0137\u0113rveida k\u0101pnes ir \u012bpa\u0161a b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101p\u0146u forma. Tas sast\u0101v no pak\u0101pieniem, kas ir piestiprin\u0101ti viens otram, izmantojot t\u0101 saukt\u0101s \u0161\u0137\u0113res – t\u0101p\u0113c ir iesp\u0113jams izvilkt k\u0101pnes k\u0101 akordeonu un stumt t\u0101s kop\u0101. \u0160\u012b iemesla d\u0113\u013c \u0161\u0137\u0113rveida k\u0101pnes ir laba izv\u0113le, ja nav izvelkamas vietas vai parasti ir maz vietas. <\/p>\n

So\u013ca sp\u0113ks<\/h1>\n
\n

Protektora biezums nor\u0101da, cik biezs ir k\u0101p\u0146u pak\u0101piena materi\u0101ls, t.i., to m\u0113ra no protektora apak\u0161\u0113j\u0101s malas l\u012bdz protektora aug\u0161\u0113jai malai.<\/p>\n

Sl\u012bpums<\/h1>\n
\n

K\u0101p\u0146u sl\u012bpums nor\u0101da, cik st\u0101vi k\u0101pnes iet uz aug\u0161u. Tas \u012bpa\u0161i apraksta augstumu no viena protektora uz n\u0101kamo un parasti tiek nor\u0101d\u012bts milimetros vai centimetros.
\nK\u0101pnes ar zemu sl\u012bpumu ir \u0113rt\u0101k staig\u0101t, bet t\u0101s aiz\u0146em ar\u012b vair\u0101k vietas. Ar augstu gradientu situ\u0101cija ir tie\u0161i pret\u0113ja. T\u0101p\u0113c sl\u012bpuma izv\u0113le ir individu\u0101ls l\u0113mums, kas j\u0101pie\u0146em atbilsto\u0161i sav\u0101m saj\u016bt\u0101m un pieejamajai telpai. Minka sist\u0113mas k\u0101p\u0146u sl\u012bpumu varat piel\u0101got noteikt\u0101s robe\u017e\u0101s. <\/p>\n

Spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

Spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pnes ir vietu taupo\u0161a \u012bpa\u0161a spir\u0101lveida k\u0101p\u0146u forma. \u0160\u0101da veida k\u0101pn\u0113s pak\u0101pieni ir piestiprin\u0101ti pie centr\u0101l\u0101s kolonnas \u2013 t\u0101 saukt\u0101s v\u0101rpstas. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pn\u0113m ir tikai margas pak\u0101pienu \u0101r\u0113j\u0101 mal\u0101.
\nMinka pied\u0101v\u0101 pla\u0161u spir\u0101lveida k\u0101p\u0146u kl\u0101stu ar koka un met\u0101la pak\u0101pieniem un da\u017e\u0101da veida marg\u0101m. <\/p>\n

Sist\u0113mas k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

Minkas telpu taupo\u0161\u0101s k\u0101pnes un spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pnes pieder pie sist\u0113mas k\u0101p\u0146u kategorijas. Sist\u0113mas k\u0101pnes sast\u0101v no modu\u013cu sist\u0113mas, t\u0101p\u0113c ir da\u017e\u0101di koka varianti, met\u0101la kr\u0101sas un izm\u0113ri, kurus m\u016bsu klienti var salikt p\u0113c sav\u0101m v\u0113lm\u0113m. Modul\u0101r\u0101 sist\u0113ma \u013cauj ar\u012b priv\u0101tperson\u0101m \u0113rti salikt savas k\u0101pnes. <\/p>\n

K\u0101p\u0146u kurpes<\/h1>\n
\n

K\u0101p\u0146u kurpes vai k\u0101p\u0146u k\u0101jas ir plastmasas stiprin\u0101jumi b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101p\u0146u vai k\u0101p\u0146u apak\u0161\u0101. Tie nodro\u0161ina, ka k\u0101p\u0146u koks vai met\u0101ls nenolietojas, k\u0101 ar\u012b nov\u0113r\u0161 skr\u0101p\u0113jumus uz gr\u012bdas. <\/p>\n

Solis<\/h1>\n
\n

K\u0101p\u0146u pak\u0101piens sast\u0101v no pak\u0101piena un st\u0101vvada. Solis ir so\u013ca horizont\u0101l\u0101 virsma, uz kuras j\u016bs so\u013cojat ar k\u0101ju. <\/p>\n

Teleskopisk\u0101s margas<\/h1>\n
\n

Teleskopisk\u0101s met\u0101la margas ir \u012bpa\u0161i piem\u0113rotas \u0161\u0137\u0113rveida k\u0101pn\u0113m. Tie nav past\u0101v\u012bgi uzst\u0101d\u012bti noteikt\u0101s viet\u0101s, bet p\u0101rvietojas ar k\u0101pn\u0113m, kad tie tiek izvilkti un iespiesti. Kad k\u0101pnes ir novietotas, teleskopisk\u0101 marga nodro\u0161ina dro\u0161u un stabilu pacel\u0161anos. <\/p>\n

Stringer<\/h1>\n
\n

Eksperti saprot terminu k\u0101p\u0146u st\u012bga k\u0101 divas k\u0101p\u0146u vai k\u0101p\u0146u s\u0101nu da\u013cas, pie kur\u0101m ir piestiprin\u0101ti pak\u0101pieni.<\/p>\n

U-v\u0113rt\u012bba<\/h1>\n
\n

U-v\u0113rt\u012bba ir svar\u012bgs termins, izv\u0113loties b\u0113ni\u0146u k\u0101pnes un plakan\u0101 jumta l\u016bkas. Tas sniedz inform\u0101ciju par materi\u0101la izol\u0101cijas veiktsp\u0113ju, un t\u0101p\u0113c to sauc ar\u012b par siltumizol\u0101cijas v\u0113rt\u012bbu vai siltuma p\u0101rneses koeficientu.
\nU v\u0113rt\u012bba apraksta ener\u0123ijas vai siltuma daudzumu, kas pl\u016bst caur materi\u0101lu, ja ab\u0101s materi\u0101la pus\u0113s ir at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgas temperat\u016bras. U v\u0113rt\u012bbas vien\u012bba ir W\/m2<\/sup>K (vati uz kvadr\u0101tmetru un Kelvins). Jo zem\u0101ka ir U v\u0113rt\u012bba, jo izol\u0113jo\u0161\u0101ks materi\u0101ls. <\/p>\n

Apak\u0161\u0113jie akordi<\/h1>\n
\n

Apak\u0161\u0113jie akordi ir horizont\u0101li stie\u0146i k\u0101p\u0146u marg\u0101s. Minka sist\u0113mas k\u0101p\u0146u apak\u0161\u0113jie akordi ir izgatavoti no augstas kvalit\u0101tes ner\u016bs\u0113jo\u0161\u0101 t\u0113rauda. <\/p>\n

Cinkota<\/h1>\n
\n

M\u016bsu \u0101ra k\u0101pnes ir izgatavotas no cinkota met\u0101la deta\u013c\u0101m. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka materi\u0101li ir p\u0101rkl\u0101ti ar cinka sl\u0101ni, lai padar\u012btu tos iztur\u012bgus pret koroziju, iztur\u012bgus un iztur\u012bgus pret laika apst\u0101k\u013ciem. <\/p>\n

Ceturtda\u013cas spir\u0101le<\/h1>\n
\n

Termins ceturk\u0161\u0146a pagrieziens apraksta 90 gr\u0101du pagriezienu uz k\u0101pn\u0113m. Tas tiek izveidots, izmantojot vair\u0101kus sl\u012bpus pak\u0101pienus vai starpplatformu. Skatoties no aug\u0161as, ceturtda\u013cas spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pnes izskat\u0101s k\u0101 L vai spogulis apgriezts L. Ceturtda\u013cas spir\u0101lveida telpu taup\u012b\u0161anas k\u0101pnes ir \u012bpa\u0161i piem\u0113rotas l\u012bkumain\u0101m telp\u0101m, kur vieta k\u0101p\u0161anai n\u0101kamaj\u0101 st\u0101v\u0101 ir ierobe\u017eota. <\/p>\n

Spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pnes<\/h1>\n
\n

Spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pn\u0113m ir gandr\u012bz ap\u013cveida kurss un vijas uz aug\u0161u ap atv\u0113rtu centru. \u0160is atv\u0113rtais centra punkts ir paz\u012bstams ar\u012b k\u0101 k\u0101p\u0146u acs, doba v\u0101rpsta vai gaismas v\u0101rpsta. Savuk\u0101rt spir\u0101lveida k\u0101pn\u0113m vid\u016b ir met\u0101la v\u0101rpsta, kurai ir piestiprin\u0101ti pak\u0101pieni. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0113rkot k\u0101pnes, vai j\u016bs saprotat tikai staciju? M\u0113s zin\u0101m, ka ne vienm\u0113r ir viegli orient\u0113ties visos tehniskajos terminos. T\u0101p\u0113c m\u0113s<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-481513","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/treppenplus.de\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/481513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/treppenplus.de\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/treppenplus.de\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/treppenplus.de\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/treppenplus.de\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=481513"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/treppenplus.de\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/481513\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/treppenplus.de\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=481513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}